What does the SSL checker actually verify?
It verifies the active SSL/TLS certificate for a domain: issuer, issue date, expiry date, covered hostnames (SANs), wildcard status, and whether HTTPS is actually serving correctly. Data comes from Certificate Transparency logs plus a live HTTPS request.
What is a Certificate Transparency log?
Certificate Transparency (CT) is an open log of every SSL certificate ever issued by a public CA. Browsers require certs to be CT-logged since 2018 — it lets anyone verify who issued what, making mis-issuance impossible to hide.
How is the SSL grade calculated?
Grade A: valid, >90 days until expiry, HTTPS serving. Grade B: expires within 90 days. Grade C: expires within 30 days. Grade D: expires within 7 days. Grade F: expired, or HTTPS not serving at all.